Aquaculture: Difference between revisions

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===Pollution===
===Pollution===
*Increased pollution along coast from concentration of aquacultures <ref name= Pomeroy>Pomeroy, Robert S., John E. Parks, and Cristina M. Balboa. "Farming the Reef: Is Aquaculture a Solution for Reducing Fishing Pressure on Coral Reefs?" Marine Policy 30.2 (2006): 111-30. Web.</ref>
*Increased pollution along coast from concentration of aquacultures <ref name= Pomeroy>Pomeroy, Robert S., John E. Parks, and Cristina M. Balboa. "Farming the Reef: Is Aquaculture a Solution for Reducing Fishing Pressure on Coral Reefs?" Marine Policy 30.2 (2006): 111-30. Web.</ref>
===GMO Salmon===
*AquaBoutny Technologies has created a GMO salmon that grows twice as fast as normal salmon and twice as large <ref>Rack, Jessie. "Genetically Modified Salmon: Coming To a River Near You?" NPR The Salt (2015): Web</ref>
**regulation issues
**fear of its escape into the wild


==Notes==
==Notes==
<references/>
<references/>

Revision as of 21:36, 1 March 2016

Aquaculture and Mariculture

Types of aquaculture

  • 1/4 bivalves [1]
  • 1/4 seaweed and algae [1]
    • Largely produced for chemicals [1]
  • 1/2 fish [1]
    • salmon
      • largest market value produced [1]
    • shrimp

Potential Mitigation of Over-fishing

  • Collection of juvenile from wild or incubating in a hatchery
    • Rate of replenishment needs to be sustainable for the ecosystem that the juveniles are collected from [2]

Impacts on Coral

  • Current common fishing practice in Indo-Pacific if dropping cyanide in water to stun fish- having disastrous effects on coral [2]
  • Coral reefs are used to provide an ecosystem for aquaculture farming. [3]
    • Cage Culture [4]
    • Restocking and Reseeding[4]
    • Artificial Habitat Development[4]

Problems

Pollution

  • Increased pollution along coast from concentration of aquacultures [2]

GMO Salmon

  • AquaBoutny Technologies has created a GMO salmon that grows twice as fast as normal salmon and twice as large [5]
    • regulation issues
    • fear of its escape into the wild

Notes

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Lucas, John. "aquaculture." Current biology : CB 25.22 (2015): R1064-5. Web.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Pomeroy, Robert S., John E. Parks, and Cristina M. Balboa. "Farming the Reef: Is Aquaculture a Solution for Reducing Fishing Pressure on Coral Reefs?" Marine Policy 30.2 (2006): 111-30. Web.
  3. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. "Fisheries." NOAA's Coral Reef Conservation Program. US Department of Commerce, 13 July 2015. Web. 01 Mar. 2016. Web.
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority. "Aquaculture Within the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park." Marine Pollution Bulletin 7.12 (2002): 10. Australian Government, 11 Apr. 2002. Web. 1 Apr. 2016. Web.
  5. Rack, Jessie. "Genetically Modified Salmon: Coming To a River Near You?" NPR The Salt (2015): Web
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