Coloration: Difference between revisions

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===Rods and cones===
===Rods and cones===


===Broad color spectrum===
Different from humans
Broad color spectrum picked up


===UV visual sensitivity===
===UV visual sensitivity===
communication signals


=='''Fish Coloration'''==
=='''Fish Coloration'''==
===Specific colors and patterns===
blue, red, orange, yellow, green, gray, white, black, brown, silver
brightness
bands, stripes, bars, speckles, spots, lines, blotches, eye markings, ocellated spots


===The Role of the Environment in Coloration===
===The Role of the Environment in Coloration===


===Roles of Colors (Protection Against Predation-warning colors, camouflage; Mate Selection; etc)===
Depth, temperature, etc


===Specific colors===
===Roles of Colors===


===Patterns===
Protection Against Predation: warning colors, camouflage
Mate Selection


===Juvenile to adult color change (does color serve a different purpose)===
===Life cycle phases===
 
purpose of color as a juvenile vs. adult
specific examples


===Polymorphism===
===Polymorphism===


===Color changing (adapting to environment)===
Permanent color variations in species (geographical)
 
===Color and marking phases===
 
temporary changes to enhance camouflage, to indicate mood, or for intraspecies communication (courtship)
instantaneous or over a long period of time


===Bioluminescence===
===Bioluminescence===
brief description and purpose


=='''Coral Coloration'''==
=='''Coral Coloration'''==

Revision as of 13:25, 3 March 2014

The Role of Color on the Reef

Introduction

Fish vision

Rods and cones

Different from humans Broad color spectrum picked up

UV visual sensitivity

communication signals

Fish Coloration

Specific colors and patterns

blue, red, orange, yellow, green, gray, white, black, brown, silver brightness bands, stripes, bars, speckles, spots, lines, blotches, eye markings, ocellated spots

The Role of the Environment in Coloration

Depth, temperature, etc

Roles of Colors

Protection Against Predation: warning colors, camouflage Mate Selection

Life cycle phases

purpose of color as a juvenile vs. adult specific examples

Polymorphism

Permanent color variations in species (geographical)

Color and marking phases

temporary changes to enhance camouflage, to indicate mood, or for intraspecies communication (courtship) instantaneous or over a long period of time

Bioluminescence

brief description and purpose

Coral Coloration

The role of the Environment on coloration

Symbiotic relationship with algae

Fluorescent proteins

cyan, green, yellow, red, purple-blue, chromo-red

Coral Bleaching

mainly focus on effects of lack of color

Sources

Longley, W. H. "Studies upon the biological significance of animal coloration. I. The colors and color changes of West Indian reef‐fishes." Journal of Experimental Zoology 23, no. 3 (1917): 533-601.

Losey, G. S., W. N. McFarland, E. R. Loew, J. P. Zamzow, P. A. Nelson, and N. J. Marshall. "Visual biology of Hawaiian coral reef fishes. I. Ocular transmission and visual pigments." Journal Information 2003, no. 3 (2003).

Marshall, N. J., K. Jennings, W. N. McFarland, E. R. Loew, and G. S. Losey. "Visual biology of Hawaiian coral reef fishes. II. Colors of Hawaiian coral reef fish." Journal Information 2003, no. 3 (2003).

Marshall, N. J., K. Jennings, W. N. McFarland, E. R. Loew, and G. S. Losey. "Visual biology of Hawaiian coral reef fishes. III. Environmental light and an integrated approach to the ecology of reef fish vision." Journal Information 2003, no. 3 (2003).

Messmer, Vanessa, Lynne van Herwerden, Philip L. Munday, and Geoffrey P. Jones. "Phylogeography of colour polymorphism in the coral reef fish Pseudochromis fuscus, from Papua New Guinea and the Great Barrier Reef." Coral Reefs 24, no. 3 (2005): 392-402.

Cardwell, J. R., and N. R. Liley. "Hormonal control of sex and color change in the stoplight parrotfish,< i> Sparisoma viride." General and comparative endocrinology 81, no. 1 (1991): 7-20.

Alieva, Naila O., Karen A. Konzen, Steven F. Field, Ella A. Meleshkevitch, Marguerite E. Hunt, Victor Beltran-Ramirez, David J. Miller, Jörg Wiedenmann, Anya Salih, and Mikhail V. Matz. "Diversity and evolution of coral fluorescent proteins." PLoS one 3, no. 7 (2008): e2680.

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