Coloration: Difference between revisions

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===UV visual sensitivity===
===UV visual sensitivity===


communication signals
communication signals<ref>Marshall, N. J., K. Jennings, W. N. McFarland, E. R. Loew, and G. S. Losey. "Visual biology of Hawaiian coral reef fishes. III. Environmental light and an integrated approach to the ecology of reef fish vision." Journal Information 2003, no. 3 (2003).</ref>


=='''Fish Coloration'''==
=='''Fish Coloration'''==

Revision as of 08:49, 11 April 2014

The Role of Color on the Reef

Introduction

Fish vision

Rods and cones

Different from humans[1]

Broad color spectrum picked up

UV visual sensitivity

communication signals[2]

Fish Coloration

Specific colors and patterns

blue, red, orange, yellow, green, gray, white, black, brown, silver

brightness

bands, stripes, bars, speckles, spots, lines, blotches, eye markings, ocellated spots

The Role of the Environment in Coloration

Depth, temperature, etc

Roles of Colors

Protection Against Predation: warning colors, camouflage

Mate Selection

Life cycle phases

purpose of color as a juvenile vs. adult

specific examples: Queen Angelfish, Schoolmaster, Dusky Damselfish

Polymorphism

Permanent color variations in species (geographical)

Color and marking phases

temporary changes to enhance camouflage, to indicate mood, or for intraspecies communication (courtship)

instantaneous or over a long period of time

Bioluminescence

brief description and purpose

Coral Coloration

The role of the Environment on coloration

Depth, sedimentation, etc

Symbiotic relationship with algae

algae give coral its color

Fluorescent proteins

give color to algae

cyan, green, yellow, red, purple-blue, chromo-red

Coral Bleaching

mainly focus on effects of lack of color


References

  1. Losey, G. S., W. N. McFarland, E. R. Loew, J. P. Zamzow, P. A. Nelson, and N. J. Marshall. "Visual biology of Hawaiian coral reef fishes. I. Ocular transmission and visual pigments." Journal Information 2003, no. 3 (2003).
  2. Marshall, N. J., K. Jennings, W. N. McFarland, E. R. Loew, and G. S. Losey. "Visual biology of Hawaiian coral reef fishes. III. Environmental light and an integrated approach to the ecology of reef fish vision." Journal Information 2003, no. 3 (2003).
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