CoralTrade

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The Coral Trade

Coral Reef Trade Outline

Demand and Use of Coral: Business behind the Trade[1]

  • when it first became popular
  • brief history
  • products and uses (jewelry to medical)

Ethical Concerns behind the Trade culture [2]

  • wild animal trade
  • “pet trade”

Legal issues and Policies on Coral Reef Trade [3]

  • Executive Order no. 13089 for the Protection of Coral Reefs
  • Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES)
  • discussed during Clinton Administration
  • World Trade Organization (WTO)

Trade used for Destructive practices

  • removing reefs & removal methods [4]
  • manipulating the poisons
  • stun fish & treatment of other marine life
  • killing coral [5]

Biological Damage caused by removal of Corals

  • long generation periods for regrowth
  • importance of coral to other organisms within reef ecosystem
  • statistics/percentages of marine life based in coral reefs and the natural destruction and death of coral

Sources

  1. Green, E.P. and Shirley, F. 1999. The Global Trade in Corals. World Conservation Monitoring Centre. World Conservation Press,Cambridge UK.
  2. Best, Barbara. "International Trade in Coral Reef Animals: Causes, Consequences and Courses of Action." (2010): n. pag. Print.
  3. "Global Trade and Consumer Choices: Coral Reefs in Crisis." Coral Reefs in Crisis. N.p., 2008. Web. 26 Feb. 2013.
  4. Bruckner, Andrew W. "New Threat To Coral Reefs: Trade In Coral Organisms." Issues In Science & Technology 17.1 (2000): 63. MasterFILE Complete. Web. 26 Feb. 2013.
  5. Bussoletti, Ezio. "Proceedings of the International Workshop on Red Coral Science, Management, and Trade: Lessons from the Mediterranean." U.S. Department of Commerce (2009): 1-244. Print.
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