Hydrozoans: Difference between revisions

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#Often develop colonies, which can take many different forms.<ref name="berkelyhydrozoa"> http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/cnidaria/hydrozoa.html</ref>
#Often develop colonies, which can take many different forms.<ref name="berkelyhydrozoa"> http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/cnidaria/hydrozoa.html</ref>
#*Coral-like (fire corals)
#*Coral-like (fire corals)
#**Unlike true corals which consist of many cells of an individual animal, Hydrozoan corals consist of individual members called Zooids that together function as a colonial animal(3)
#**Unlike true corals which consist of many cells of an individual animal, Hydrozoan corals consist of individual members called Zooids that together function as a colonial animal.<ref name="reefbuildingsponges"> Wood, Rachael “Reef-Building Sponges” American Scientist , Vol. 78, No. 3 (May-June 1990): pp. 224-235</ref>
#*Free floating (jellyfish-like)
#*Free floating (jellyfish-like)
#**Resemble jellyfish, actually a colony consisting of multiple groups of mature Medusa
#**Resemble jellyfish, actually a colony consisting of multiple groups of mature Medusa

Revision as of 16:17, 26 February 2014

Hydrozoans

Description

  1. Sub-group of Gnidarians
  2. Polyp and Medusa life stages
    • Polyp is stationary and buds free floating reproductive Medusa.[1]
  3. Huge diversity of body types and life cycles
  4. Often develop colonies, which can take many different forms.[2]
    • Coral-like (fire corals)
      • Unlike true corals which consist of many cells of an individual animal, Hydrozoan corals consist of individual members called Zooids that together function as a colonial animal.[3]
    • Free floating (jellyfish-like)
      • Resemble jellyfish, actually a colony consisting of multiple groups of mature Medusa

Distribution

  1. Found in every ocean around the world
  2. Almost entirely in salt water

Symbiotic Relationships

Reef Building

References

  1. http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/accounts/Hydrozoa/
  2. http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/cnidaria/hydrozoa.html
  3. Wood, Rachael “Reef-Building Sponges” American Scientist , Vol. 78, No. 3 (May-June 1990): pp. 224-235
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