Other Techniques: Difference between revisions

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1. Filter Feeders
==Other Techniques==
#Filter Feeders
#Suspension Feeders: Distinguished from filter feeders because they ''actively'' capture food particles from the water with tentacles <ref>http://www.coralscience.org/main/articles/aquaculture-a-husbandry-4/filter-feeders</ref>
##Corals
##*Supplements food derived from Zooxanthellae <ref>http://www.coralscience.org/main/articles/aquaculture-a-husbandry-4/filter-feeders</ref>
##*Usually at night<ref>http://www.coralscience.org/main/articles/aquaculture-a-husbandry-4/filter-feeders</ref>
#Planktivores - Eat plankton. Include fishes such as Blue Chromis, Brown Chromis, and Creole Wrasse <ref>http://www.eoearth.org/view/article/151487/</ref>
##*Physical Properties
##** tend to have small bodies that are streamlined and have forked tails to enhance propulsion <ref>http://nhm.ac.uk/nature-online/life/reptiles-amphibians-fish/reef-life/session2/index.html</ref>
##**catching tiny fragile plankton requires small mouth without strongly developed teeth but with jaws capable of rapid and extensive protrusion to snatch the prey<ref>http://nhm.ac.uk/nature-online/life/reptiles-amphibians-fish/reef-life/session2/index.html</ref>
##**smaller species tend to have monochromatic coloring - makes it harder for predators to see them <ref>http://www.eoearth.org/view/article/151487/</ref>
##**keen eyesight and binocular vision to pick out and catch plankton <ref>http://www.eoearth.org/view/article/151487/</ref>
##*Behavioral Properties
##**Large species such as Whale Shark or Giant Manta swim through water column with open mouth to catch plankton. Don't need to worry about predators due to size <ref>http://www.eoearth.org/view/article/151487/</ref>
##**Smaller species often found in schools if feeding off reef - subject to more predation <ref>http://www.eoearth.org/view/article/151487/</ref>
##**some species feed off bottom of reef keep belly close to substrate <ref>http://www.eoearth.org/view/article/151487/</ref>
##***Yellowhead Jawfish - inhabit sandy bottoms and near holes - will retreat into holes if threatened <ref>http://www.eoearth.org/view/article/151487/</ref>
##***Fairy Basslets - remain close to reef and keep belly hovering just over substrate<ref>http://www.eoearth.org/view/article/151487/</ref>
##**Some species are nocturnal (Cardinalfishes, Squirrelfishes)
##***distinguished by large, sensitive eyes


2. Suspension Feeders
#Detritivores


3.  Planktivores
==Notes==
 
<references />
4.  Detritivores

Revision as of 18:39, 22 February 2015

Other Techniques

  1. Filter Feeders
  2. Suspension Feeders: Distinguished from filter feeders because they actively capture food particles from the water with tentacles [1]
    1. Corals
      • Supplements food derived from Zooxanthellae [2]
      • Usually at night[3]
  3. Planktivores - Eat plankton. Include fishes such as Blue Chromis, Brown Chromis, and Creole Wrasse [4]
      • Physical Properties
        • tend to have small bodies that are streamlined and have forked tails to enhance propulsion [5]
        • catching tiny fragile plankton requires small mouth without strongly developed teeth but with jaws capable of rapid and extensive protrusion to snatch the prey[6]
        • smaller species tend to have monochromatic coloring - makes it harder for predators to see them [7]
        • keen eyesight and binocular vision to pick out and catch plankton [8]
      • Behavioral Properties
        • Large species such as Whale Shark or Giant Manta swim through water column with open mouth to catch plankton. Don't need to worry about predators due to size [9]
        • Smaller species often found in schools if feeding off reef - subject to more predation [10]
        • some species feed off bottom of reef keep belly close to substrate [11]
          • Yellowhead Jawfish - inhabit sandy bottoms and near holes - will retreat into holes if threatened [12]
          • Fairy Basslets - remain close to reef and keep belly hovering just over substrate[13]
        • Some species are nocturnal (Cardinalfishes, Squirrelfishes)
          • distinguished by large, sensitive eyes
  1. Detritivores

Notes

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